Grace period
Pay the full statement balance by the due date and new purchases usually cost $0 interest. Pay less, even $1 less, and the next cycle's purchases can start costing interest from the day you buy. Lara tracks whether each card is 'in grace,' meaning new purchases on it aren't costing interest yet.
Source: The CFPB says you generally aren't charged interest if you pay your full balance by the due date, that issuers aren't required to offer a grace period, and that it typically covers purchases, not cash advances: CFPB, credit card key terms.
Trailing interest
After you've carried a balance, paying the statement in full can still leave a small charge on the next one. That's interest from the days between the closing date and your payment. It can take a cycle or two of full payments to clear.
Coming soon Lara will warn you before it shows up, so it doesn't surprise you.
Source: Citi on residual interest. Also: once grace is lost, issuers can't charge interest on balances from cycles before the most recent one: 12 CFR 1026.54(a)(1).
Promo APR endings
A 0% intro rate has an end date and a rate that comes after it. By law, a promo rate has to last at least six months, and the issuer has to tell you up front what comes next.
Watch out for 'deferred interest' deals, common on store cards. If the balance isn't paid off by the end, interest that was waived can come back.
Coming soon Lara will count down to the end date and tell you the monthly amount that clears it in time.
Source: 12 CFR 1026.55(b)(1). Deferred-interest programs waive interest only "if the balance is paid in full" within the period: 12 CFR 1026.53(b).
Balance-transfer math
Example
Moving $3,000 at a 3% fee costs $90 up front. At 0% for 15 months, $206 a month clears it ($3,090 ÷ 15). Left at 24.99%, the same $3,000 costs about $2.05 a day.
One catch: carrying a transfer balance can cost you the grace period on new purchases, so a different card may be better for everyday spending.
Assumptions: A $3,000 balance, a 3% fee added to the balance, 0% for 15 months, and 24.99% ÷ 365 days for the daily figure.
Not financial advice. Check your card's terms.
Source: CFPB on promotional balances and grace. Payments above the minimum go to the highest-APR balance first: 12 CFR 1026.53(a).